OATS OIL PREPARATION MAKES YOU FEEL FULLER
Oats contain more fat
than other cereals, and oat oil has a unique composition. A new study from Lund
University, Härröd Research and Swedish Oat Fiber AB, shows a special oat oil
preparation can produce greater satiety.
The
study followed 34 healthy individuals who were given different quantities of
the oat oil preparation as part of a normal breakfast. The researchers found
that levels of satiety hormones in the intestines rose more with the oat oil
preparation than with the placebo 3-7 hours after the meal (by anything from a
tenth to half, depending on the amount of oat oil and hormones).
Magnus
Härröd has developed the new method of creating oat oil with extra high levels
of polar fats. (Polar fats are not used to store energy; they are rather
building blocks in the cell membranes and act as signal substances). The
preparation resembles mayonnaise, but the fat particles are significantly
smaller; both the particle size and special composition of the oat oil are
thought to delay the breakdown of fat and/or its uptake in the gut.
The
researchers discovered that this leads to increased release of three different
satiety hormones, PYY, GLP-1 and CCK, which in turn makes us feel fuller and
eat less. They also saw increased release of a hormone -- GLP-2 -- that
promotes the growth of the intestinal cells, as well as beneficial effects on
sugar and free fatty acids in the blood.
"Our
results suggest that the oat oil preparation could be an effective dietary
supplement that supports reduced energy intake in a healthy way. However, more
studies are needed to confirm our results and further chart the
mechanisms," says Lena Ohlsson, a medical researcher at Lund University.
The
researchers also stress that bigger, long-term lifestyle changes are the most
important when it comes to losing weight. However, our modern way of life has
created an imbalance in satiety -- and that is where a dietary supplement such
as the oat oil preparation could be helpful.
"If
we constantly eat high-energy food, our satiety signals become dulled. However,
various supplements can influence metabolism or reinforce our satiety signals.
Several previous studies have shown that higher levels of satiety hormones are
linked to satiety and lower energy intake. I believe that the oat oil
preparation that we have tested has what is needed to keep you feeling fuller
for longer and therefore makes it easier to refrain from overeating,"
concludes Lena Ohlsson.
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