DERMATOMYOSITIS
Dermatomyositis is an
uncommon inflammatory disease marked by muscle weakness and a distinctive skin
rash.
Dermatomyositis affects adults and children alike. In adults,
dermatomyositis usually occurs from the late 40s to early 60s. In children, the
disease most often appears between 5 and 15 years of age. Dermatomyositis
affects more females than males..
Causes
The exact cause of dermatomyositis is unknown, but the disease
shares many characteristics with autoimmune disorders, in which your immune
system mistakenly attacks your own body tissues.
Small blood vessels in muscular tissue are particularly affected
in dermatomyositis. Inflammatory cells surround the blood vessels and
eventually lead to degeneration of muscle fibers.
Symptoms
The most common signs and symptoms of
dermatomyositis include:
·
Skin
changes. A violet-colored
or dusky red rash develops, most commonly on your face and eyelids and on areas
around your nails, knuckles, elbows, knees, chest and back. The rash, which can
be patchy with bluish-purple discolorations, is often the first sign of
dermatomyositis.
·
Muscle
weakness. Progressive
muscle weakness involves the muscles closest to the trunk, such as those in
your hips, thighs, shoulders, upper arms and neck. The weakness affects both
the left and right sides of your body, and tends to gradually worsen.
Treatment
There's no cure for
dermatomyositis, but periods of remission — when symptoms improve spontaneously
— may occur. Treatment can clear the skin rash and help you regain muscle
strength and function
1.
Eczema of hands and face
Intense itching.
Eruptions seems to be
under the skin Hypericum 30
2.
Red swollen, intense itching eruptions
Loss of power in forearm and fingers Rhus tox 30
3.
Tendons sore.Thighs pain when
stretching the limbs Ruta
grav. 30
Medical advice
With dermatomyositis, areas affected by your rash are more
sensitive to the sun. As a precaution, wear protective clothing or
high-protection sunscreen when you go outside.
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